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About Signs and Symptoms of Serious Vitamin Deficiencies  

The saying goes:  "A picture is worth a thousand words".  Hopefully this chart will be as useful.  Simply look for your symptoms to get an idea of which vitamin may influence them. 

Keep in mind that there are many other reasons for these symptoms having one or more of them does not necessarily mean you have a vitamin deficiency.  Always feel free to discuss you concern with any of our pharmacists.

VITAMIN  

RECOMMENDED NUTRIENT
INTAKE FOR ADULTS  

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY  

Vitamin B1  
(Thiamine)  
0.8 - 1.1 mg per day   fatigue, depression, irritability, fast heart rate, swelling in extremities, lowered body temperature, disorientation, pins and needles sensation in hands and feet.  
Vitamin B2
(Riboflavin)  
1 - 1.4 mg per day   bleeding gums; inflammation of mucous membrane of the mouth and/or nose
Vitamin B3
(Niacin)  
14 - 19 mg per day   skin inflammation (especially upon exposure to sunlight) diarrhea, edema.  
*Note: sustained release products have a higher incidence (rate) toxicity - avoid unless recommended by your physician.  
Vitamin B6
(Pyridoxine)  
1.1 - 1.8 mg per day   nausea, vomiting, sores on mucous membranes (especially inside mouth) pins and needles sensation in hands and feet  
Vitamin B12
(Cyanocobal- amin)  
1 mcg per day   hallucinations, weakness, loss of balance and motor skills, anemia  
Vitamin C
(Ascorbic Acid)  
30 - 40 mg per day scurvy, seen as:  spongy, bleeding gums, loose teeth, loss of appetite, weakness, joint pain  * Doses >1 g are associated with toxicity  
Vitamin A
(Retinol)  
2600 - 3300 I U   dry, scaly skin, "corkscrew" hair, night blindness, dryness of eye sockets  
Vitamin D (Calciferol)   100 I U day bone tenderness and fragility, rickets
*Helps increase the absorption of calcium  
Vitamin E
(Tocopherol)  
9 - 13 I U  day   (rare in adults) edema, skin lesions, breakdown of blood cells  
*Daily doses of vitamins may increase in cases of diagnosed deficiency and for certain medical conditions.

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